{"id":210,"date":"2023-08-20T13:08:51","date_gmt":"2023-08-20T09:38:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zharfpouyan.net\/docs\/?p=210"},"modified":"2023-08-20T13:16:16","modified_gmt":"2023-08-20T09:46:16","slug":"sip","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zharfpouyan.net\/docs\/sip\/","title":{"rendered":"\u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 SIP"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f . \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc ASCII \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u060c \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f . \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628 \u0698\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 VOIP \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 <\/strong>VOIP<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633VOIP \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 VOIP \u060c \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0698\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 SIP \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 pbx \u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f .<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 :<\/p>\n

ZHARF(config)# dial-peer voice voice-dial-peer-tag { pots | voip }<\/pre>\n
voice–<\/strong>dial–<\/strong>peer–<\/strong>tag<\/em> :<\/em><\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06471 \u00a0\u062a\u06272147483647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f<\/p>\n
pots<\/strong> : \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc pots Dial peer \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/p>\n
voip<\/strong> : \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc VoIP Dial peer \u0627\u0633\u062a – \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc dial peer \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n
ZHARF(config-dial-peer)# authentication username username password password<\/pre>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f username \u0648 password \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f .<\/p>\n
\u062c\u0647\u062a \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 no \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f .<\/p>\n
ZHARF(config-dial-peer)# no authentication<\/pre>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 pbx \u0647\u0645\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 .<\/p>\n
ZHARF(config-dial-peer)# session target ip-address<\/pre>\n
\u062c\u0647\u062a \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 no \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 :<\/p>\n
ZHARF(config-dial-peer)# no session target<\/pre>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 session protocol \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 sipv2 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n
ZHARF(config-dial-peer)# session protocolsipv2<\/pre>\n
\u062c\u0647\u062a \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 no \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 :<\/p>\n
ZHARF(config-dial-peer)# no session protocol<\/pre>\n
\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 :<\/p>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628 \u0698\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 SIP \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f . \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 pbx \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a . ip phone \u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627 pbx \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a .<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0631 <\/strong>Zharf router 1<\/strong> :<\/strong><\/p>\n
ZHARF1(config)# interface gbeth 1\r\nZHARF1(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.215 255.255.255.0\r\nZHARF1(config)# interface gbeth 2\r\nZHARF1(config-if)# ip address 192.168.2.215 255.255.255.0\r\nZHARF1(config)# dial-peer voice 1 voip\r\nZHARF1(config-dial-peer)# destination-pattern 1.+\r\nZHARF1(config-dial-peer)# prefix 1\r\nZHARF1(config-dial-peer)# session target 192.168.2.203\r\nZHARF1(config-dial-peer)#session protocolsipv2\r\nZHARF1(config)# dial-peer voice 2 voip\r\nZHARF1(config-dial-peer)# destination-pattern 2.+\r\nZHARF1(config-dial-peer)# prefix 2\r\nZHARF1(config-dial-peer)# session target 192.168.1.216\r\nZHARF1(config-dial-peer)#session protocolsipv2\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628 2 :<\/strong><\/p>\n
ZHARF2(config)# interface gbeth 1\r\nZHARF2(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.216 255.255.255.0\r\nZHARF2(config)# interface gbeth 2\r\nZHARF2(config-if)# ip address 192.168.2.216 255.255.255.0\r\nZHARF2(config)# dial-peer voice 1 voip\r\nZHARF2(config-dial-peer)# destination-pattern 1.+\r\nZHARF2(config-dial-peer)# prefix 1\r\nZHARF2(config-dial-peer)# session target 192.168.1.215\r\nZHARF2(config-dial-peer)#session protocolsipv2\r\nZHARF2(config)# dial-peer voice 2 voip\r\nZHARF2(config-dial-peer)# destination-pattern 2.+\r\nZHARF2(config-dial-peer)# prefix 2\r\nZHARF2(config-dial-peer)# session target 192.168.2.181\r\nZHARF2(config-dial-peer)#session protocolsipv2\r\nZHARF2(config-dial-peer)# exit\r\n<\/pre>\n
\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0631 pbx \u0647\u0627 \u0648 ip phone \u0647\u0627 \u060c ip phone \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 10 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 ip phone \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 20 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0632\u0646\u06af \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f .<\/p>\n
\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0646 <\/strong>PBX<\/strong> \u0647\u0627<\/strong> : \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628 \u0698\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 pbx \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a .<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f . \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc ASCII \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u060c \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f …<\/p>\n
  \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 SIP<\/span> \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u00bb<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-210","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zharfpouyan.net\/docs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zharfpouyan.net\/docs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zharfpouyan.net\/docs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zharfpouyan.net\/docs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zharfpouyan.net\/docs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=210"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zharfpouyan.net\/docs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":212,"href":"https:\/\/zharfpouyan.net\/docs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210\/revisions\/212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zharfpouyan.net\/docs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=210"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zharfpouyan.net\/docs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=210"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zharfpouyan.net\/docs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=210"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}